Christian mysticism is a tradition of mystical practices and theology within Christianity that focuses on the preparation of a person for, the consciousness of, and the effect of a direct and transformative presence of God or divine love. It was practiced until the sixth century and has described the stages of the return of the soul to God in various ways. According to Belgian Jesuit Joseph Maréchal, Christian mysticism offers a unique approach to spirituality and mysticism that can lead to spiritual enlightenment, divine wisdom, and mystical union with God.
Christian mysticism is rooted in the word mystery and is an expression of Christianity focused on being in and feeling the presence of God and forming an intimate relationship with Him. From Biblical times, Christians have had personal experiences of God through visions, voices, and revelations. Some famous Christian mystics include John the Baptist, Simon Peter, Hermas, John of Patmos, Dionysius of Alexandria, Benedict of Nursia, Gregory the Great, John Climacus, Maximus, Confessor Isaac, and John the Syrian.
Mysticism is a complex spiritual topic that defies easy definition, as it is often thought of as the practice of experiential knowledge of God. A “christian mystic” is someone who has experienced the mysteries of Christ, as represented through the New Testament. A mystic is a believer who practices the presence of God, believing that God can be seen, heard, and felt in one’s life.
📹 What is Christian Mysticism?
Join me as I turn to explore Christian mysticism as we delve into the fascinating treasures of this tradition. From ancient practices …
What do mystics believe?
Mystics believe that their experiences reveal an extrasensory dimension of reality, which is phenomena that cannot be detected through sense perception. They differ significantly from ancient and Hellenistic philosophers in their claims about extrasensory realities. Ancient and Hellenistic philosophers like Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle, and Stoic philosophers provided examples of the reality of the extrasensory.
These examples include the numbers and mathematical formulas of Pythagoras, the forms of Plato and Aristotle, and the Stoic concept of the lekton or “saying”. These examples demonstrate that numbers and mathematical formulas exist objectively, while the Aristotelian concept of universals builds from sensory evidence to concepts about these things. The concept of color, for example, concerns an extrasensory phenomenon, color in general, or color in the abstract.
All laws of nature describe interactions or relationships among perceptible things, but they are not themselves sensible or perceptible. For example, Newton’s third law of motion illustrates how the mind conceptualizes processes of action and reaction, equality and opposition, and attraction and repulsion. Emotional relationships, such as honor and revenge, are perceived by the mind through abstraction from complex physical interactions.
Mystics make claims about extrasensory dimensions of reality, similar to physical scientists citing physics laws or psychologists positing emotional complexes that govern healthy and morbid responses to events. During mystical experiences, extrasensory phenomena are said to be directly perceived by the soul, mind, imagination, or other faculty. These phenomena may be impersonal or personal, reflecting the medieval description of the extrasensory as “spiritual”, a usage that is reflected in the German word Geist (“intellect” or “spirit”).
What is mystical Christianity called?
Christian mysticism is a tradition of mystical practices and theology within Christianity that focuses on the preparation of individuals for, the consciousness of, and the effect of a direct and transformative presence of God or divine love. Until the sixth century, the practice was known as contemplatio, c. q. theoria, which means “looking at” or “gazing at” God or the divine. Christianity uses both Greek (theoria) and Latin (contempio) terminology to describe various forms of prayer and the process of coming to know God.
Contemplative practices range from simple prayerful meditation of holy scripture to contemplation on the presence of God, resulting in theosis (spiritual union with God) and ecstatic visions of the soul’s mystical union with God. Contemplative practices have a prominent place in Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy, and have gained renewed interest in western Christianity.
Was Jesus a mystic?
Jesus was a teacher of teachers and a mystic of mystics in various ways. His teachings and actions brought the British Empire to its knees, while his mystical poetry and passion for levitations and visions of fire inspired Saint Teresa of Avila and St. John of the Cross. Matthew Fox, a progressive theologian and Dominican priest, dedicated an entire book, “The Coming of the Cosmic Christ”, to the mysticism of Jesus. Jesus’ teachings and actions influenced many mystics, including Krisha, Buddha, Gandhi, Saint Teresa of Avila, and St. John of the Cross.
Do mystics believe in God?
A mystic in the Catholic Church is defined as a Christian who adheres to the belief that personal understanding of God is the key to attaining and practicing divine love.
Is Mary Magdalene a mystic?
Today marks the feast day of Mary Magdalene, considered the mother of all female mystics, both Christian and Jewish. She is considered the first woman apostle in the New Testament, having encountered the Risen Christ and was sent to the disciples to share her Easter experience of the Resurrection. However, she is not mentioned in the Book of Acts or Paul’s Epistles, raising questions about the suppression of her witness and apostolic authority by early church leaders.
Over the centuries, church leaders have downplayed her apostolic status and highlighted her identity as a penitent prostitute, while simultaneously praising the perpetual virginity of Mary, the mother of Jesus, as an ideal woman for females to emulate. However, Mary Magdalene is never called a prostitute in the New Testament. According to the Gospel of Luke, she was exorcised of seven demons, but this does not necessarily refer to her seven deadly sins or lust-filled past. Instead, it means she has “done her psychological work”, the hard but necessary inner work that most of us need to do at some point in our lives.
The Gospel of Mary Magdalene, an ancient text, supports this interpretation, tracing Mary’s progress through seven stages of spiritual purification.
Did Jesus practice mysticism?
Jesus was a teacher of teachers and a mystic of mystics, entering the mysteries of the Holy Life and ways of living. He invited others to join him in his journey. The term “mystic” can be associated with various mystics, such as Krisha, Buddha, yogi, Gandhi, Saint Teresa of Avila, and St. John of the Cross. Matthew Fox, a progressive theologian and Dominican priest, devotes an entire book, “The Coming of the Cosmic Christ”, to the mysticism of Jesus. Jesus’ teachings and teachings were deeply rooted in the teachings of his disciples, who were inspired by his teachings and the teachings of his disciples.
What are mystics in the Bible?
Mysticism is a concept that involves contact with the divine or transcendent, often involving union with God. It has played a significant role in the history of Christian religion and has gained influence in modern times. Mysticism has been studied from various perspectives, including psychological, comparativist, philosophical, and theological. Hermeneutical and deconstructionist philosophies in the 20th century have brought attention to the mystical text.
Theoretical questions have been debated, such as whether mysticism constitutes the core or essence of personal religion or whether it is better viewed as one element interacting with others in the formation of concrete religions. Some argue that experience and interpretation cannot be easily sundered, and that mysticism is typically tied to a specific religion and contingent upon its teachings. Philosophers like Walter T. Stace and Robert C.
Zaehner have employed typologies of mysticism, often based on the contrast between introvertive and extrovertive mysticism developed by Rudolf Otto. The cognitive status of mystical knowing and its clash with mystics’ claims about the ineffability of their experiences have also been important topics for modern mysticism students.
Do mystics believe in Jesus?
Christian mystics, like most Christians, believe in a spiritual world where God, angels, prayer, miracles, and life after death are accepted as authentic realities. They accept an Omega Point of sentient power and creativity that is real, loving, and accessible. The life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth serve as a meaningful guide to spirituality, and many people embrace a world-view that includes a spiritual dimension.
Christian mystics take the teachings of the Biblical tradition seriously, including the Jewish scriptures and tradition that shaped Jesus and his earliest followers and disciples. The Bible, which includes myth, history, poetry, wisdom literature, prophetic writings, prayers, canticles, Psalms, Gospels, letters of instruction written by early leaders, and apocalyptic or visionary/revelatory writings, is considered an essential text for understanding Jesus, his teachings, the backstory of his life, and the origins of the spiritual movement that developed in response to him.
Christian mystics are open to the teaching that God is a Trinity, one God who we encounter as three persons. Most lineages within Christianity accept the idea that God is simultaneously one (the essential meaning of monotheism) and three, manifested as three distinct persons: the father/creator, the son/savior, and the spirit/sustainer. Some see this as a philosophical compromise, while others see it as a rich teaching in its own right.
The inherent nature of God includes love, relationship, community, intimacy, and familial bonds. The Biblical principle that human beings are created in God’s image and likeness, and that Christians form “the body of Christ”, opens up incredible possibilities in mystical theology.
Christian mystics, like most Christians, have their spirituality shaped by generations of mystics and contemplatives who follow Christ. Christianity continues to evolve over time and space, with each generation yielding great teachers, theologians, saints, and mystics who affirm the heart of the tradition while reinterpreting it in meaningful and sometimes surprising ways. Christians take Jesus seriously, the earliest followers of Jesus, and the wisdom and creativity of followers from generation to generation.
Christian mystics typically prefer an optimistic and love-centered interpretation of Christian beliefs and teachings, even if they take traditional teachings on sin and judgment seriously. They tend to emphasize God’s love and mercy over God’s wrath and judgment, and focus on Biblical statements that emphasize God’s closeness to us. A life given over to prayer, meditation, contemplation, and service fosters deep joy and happiness.
Christian mystics accept the Jewish and Christian doctrines that we are created in God’s image and likeness, that this God is a God of love and justice, and that while this God is profoundly mysterious, this God can be known. The Bible says we are created in God’s image and likeness, that Christian human beings are partakers of the divine nature, and that the Holy Spirit is poured into our hearts through Divine Love.
Mysticism is a universal form or expression of spirituality, not limited to any one religious tradition or belief-system. It has a Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Pagan, and Buddhist form, and it does not require belief in deity. However, Christianity without mysticism is incomplete, and one can be a mystic without being a Christian.
In summary, Christian mystics believe in a love-centered, optimistic, and diverse interpretation of Christian teachings, which can be found in various religious traditions and belief systems.
What qualifies someone as a mystic?
An individual who professes to gain insight into mysteries beyond the scope of human knowledge through direct communication with the divine or immediate intuitive insight in a state of spiritual rapture.
📹 What Is Christian Mysticism? | Discover Christian Mysticism with Jon Adams
No, you’re not crazy. If this sounds familiar, that’s because this video is a remake of the first video I made for this channel.
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