What Does The English Term “Ashok Chakra” Mean?

The Ashoka Chakra, also known as Ashoka’s wheel, is an Indian symbol representing the Dharmachakra, or “wheel of dharma”. It appears on several edicts of Ashoka the Great, including the Lion Capital of Ashoka. The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the Sarnath pillar, where Lord Buddha gave his first speech and taught Dharma to his followers.

The Ashoka Chakra represents not only India’s national pride but also its ethos, values, and traditions. It is a circular wheel in the middle, a form of Buddhist Dharma Chakra, and is known as the Ashok Chakra after the emperor who popularized it. The 24 spokes of the Chakra represent the number of hours in a day and represent truth and righteousness.

India’s national flag, popularly known as the ‘Tricolour,’ signifies India’s status as an independent republic. The Ashoka Chakra is India’s highest peacetime military decoration awarded for valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. The Chakra is awarded for most conspicuous bravery, daring, pre-eminent act of valour, or self-sacrifice otherwise than in the face of the enemy.

The Ashoka Chakra is derived from the Sanskrit word “Dharma Chakra”, which means wheel and has 24 spokes. The Chakra is a symbol of spiritual upliftment, progress, peace, and national identity. The Ashoka Chakra was adopted as the central motif in the national flag of India in 1947.

What does Ashoka Chakra stand?

The Ashoka Chakra is an Indian symbol representing the dharmachakra, or “wheel of dharma”, which appears on various edicts of Ashoka the Great. It is prominently displayed on the Lion Capital of Ashoka and is the most visible symbol on the Indian flag, adopted in 1947. The Ashoka Chakra medal, the highest award for peacetime gallantry, is also a representation of this symbol.

After Gautama Buddha achieved enlightenment, he found his five disciples in Sarnath and introduced his teachings, establishing the Dharmachakra. The 24 spokes represent the twelve causal links taught by the Buddha and paṭiccasamuppāda (Dependent Origination, Conditional Arising) in forward and then reverse order. The first 12 spokes represent 12 stages of suffering, while the next 12 represent no cause no effect, indicating that mental conditioning stops due to awareness of the mind. The symbol also depicts the “wheel of time” and the twelve causal links paired with their corresponding symbols.

What is the English word for Ashoka Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra, also known as the wheel of duty, is a representation of the Dharmachakra, a wheel with 24 spokes. These spokes represent 24 qualities of a person, or 24 religious paths made for humans. They guide a country on the path of progress. The designers of the Indian National Flag removed the Charkha from the flag, placing the Ashok Chakra in the middle. This symbol represents the journey of the Indian Republic on the 75th Independence Day.

What does the four lions represent?

The Sarnath capital, a symbol of power, courage, and pride, features four Asiatic lions on a circular base. At the bottom, a horse and a bull represent loyalty, speed, and energy. The central Dharma chakra is at the center. The abacus is adorned with sculptures in high relief of The Lion of the North, The Horse of the West, The Bull of the South, and The Elephant of the East, separated by wheels. The polished capital is crowned by the Wheel of Dharma.

In the adopted emblem, only three lions are visible, with the fourth hidden from view. The wheel appears in relief in the center, with a bull on the right and a galloping horse on the left, and outlines of Dharma Chakras on the extreme right and left. The bell-shaped lotus beneath the abacus has been omitted. The motto “Satyameva Jayate” in Devanagari script is an integral part of the emblem, a quote from the Mundaka Upanishad, the concluding part of the sacred Hindu Vedas.

What is the real name of Ashok Chakra?

Originally known as the Dhram chakra, Ashoka is credited with developing numerous pillars in his kingdom, including the Sarnath Pillar, Sanchi Pillar, and Rampurva Pillar. Of these, the Dharm chakra is regarded as the most prominent.

What are the 24 words of Ashoka Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra, comprising 24 spokes, represents 24 virtues, guiding the wearer towards righteousness, justice, and integrity. Each spoke represents a principle that inspires honor and upholds the values of a diverse nation.

What is the full meaning of Ashoka Chakra?

The Ashoka chakra, also known as the Samay chakra, represents the movement of time and the 24 hours of the day. It is represented by navy blue on a white background, replacing the symbol of the charkha of the pre-independence version of the flag. The chakra signifies life in movement and death in stagnation, representing the dynamism of a peaceful change. India should not resist the change, but move and go forward. The Ashoka Chakra is a symbol of the dynamism of a peaceful change, and India should not resist it. Happy Independence day, Jai Hind!

Who designed Ashok Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra, a symbol of the Dharmachakra, is a symbol of India’s tri-colour flag with twenty-four spokes. It was adopted on July 22, 1947, and is also known as the “wheel of duty”. The design was commissioned by Mahatma Gandhi and Lala Hansraj, who created the spinning wheel concept. Each spoke represents a different philosophy of life, and it is also known as the “Wheel of Time” because its spokes represent 24 hours of a day.

The Ashoka Chakra was designed using motifs from Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism, and later given different interpretations by the Indian flag designers. Each spoke stands for a value that India would continue to develop, including bravery, selflessness, endurance, righteousness, love, spiritual wisdom, morality, welfare, industry, prosperity, and faith. The 24 spokes represent the twelve causal links taught by the Buddha and ‘paticcasamuppada’ (Dependent Origination, Conditional Arising) in forward and then reverse order.

Dr. BR Ambedkar played a significant role in reviving the legacy of Ashoka, using the Ashoka Chakra on the flag as a way to memorialize the Buddhist king. The meanings of each spoke include chastity, health, peace, sacrifice, morality, service, forgiveness, love, friendship, fraternity, organization, welfare, prosperity, industry, safety, awareness, equality, artha, policy, justice, cooperation, duties, rights, and wisdom.

Who was the first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra is a military decoration in India, awarded to the highest military personnel. It is considered a peacetime equivalent to Param Vir Chakra, and has been awarded to various individuals, including Paratrooper Sanjog Chhetri, Colonel Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair, Damodar Kashinath Jatar, Colonel Yury Malyshev, and Flight Engineer Gennadi Strekalov from Russia, Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma, Neerja Bhanot, Kamlesh Kumari Yadav, and Bhure Lal from Madhya Pradesh Police.

The first civilian recipient was Damodar Kashinath Jatar, while the first foreign recipients were Colonel Yury Malyshev and Flight Engineer Gennadi Strekalov from Russia. The Ashoka Chakra is placed below the PVC in terms of wear order.

Why does Ashoka Chakra have 24 lines?

The Ashoka Chakra is a symbol that represents the values of truth, righteousness, and Dharma. It is comprised of 24 spokes, symbolizing the 24 hours in a single divaratri. It is of the utmost importance to remain unwavering in one’s commitment to the principles of Dharma at all times.

What does the word Ashoka literally mean?

Ashoka, a prominent Mauryan ruler, is thought to have vanquished 99 of his siblings following the demise of Bindusara in 273 BCE, thereby securing a succession struggle for the imperial throne. His name is derived from the Sanskrit term “one without sorrow.”

Who made Ashok Chakra?

In a suggestion regarding the symbolism of the Indian National Flag, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar proposed the Ashok Chakra, honoring the warrior-turned-pacifist Buddhist emperor Ashoka.