Ashoka Chakra Award: What Is It?

The Ashoka Chakra is India’s highest peacetime military decoration, awarded for valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. It is the peacetime equivalent of the Param Vir Chakra (PVC) and is awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or act of daring or pre-eminent valour or self-sacrifice otherwise than in the face of the enemy. Established in 1952, the Ashoka Chakra Decoration was the highest peacetime military decoration awarded for valor or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield.

The Ashoka Chakra is a circular medal made of bronze, one and three eighths of an inch thick. It was instituted on January 4, 1952, and renamed on January 27, 1967, to recognize the most conspicuous bravery or some act of self-sacrifice. Other three gallantry awards, Ashoka Chakra Class-I, Ashoka Chakra Class-II, and Ashoka Chakra Class-III, were instituted by the Government of India on January 4, 1952, which were deemed to be more prestigious.

The Ashoka Chakra is a prestigious civilian award in India that recognizes acts of valor and bravery. It is awarded for most conspicuous bravery or some act of daring or pre-eminent valour or self-sacrifice otherwise than in the face of the enemy. The President confers the Param Vir Chakra and the Ashoka Chakra on the occasion of the Republic Day Parade at the Ashoka Chakra.

What is the meaning of Ashoka Chakra?

The center of the Indian flag features the Ashok chakra with 24 spokes and a blue color, symbolizing constant movement and progress. The correct options are A and D.

What is the highest military award in India?

The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India’s highest military decoration, awarded for displaying distinguished acts of valour during wartime. It translates to “Wheel of the Ultimate Brave” and is granted for “most conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy”. As of January 2018, the medal has been awarded 21 times, with 14 posthumous and 16 arising from actions in Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Of the 21 awardees, 20 have been from the Indian Army and one from the Indian Air Force. Major Somnath Sharma was the first recipient.

The history of present-day Indian gallantry awards can be traced back to the rule of the East India Company, when gold medals were awarded to Indian officers for the first time in 1795. The first recipient was Subedar Abdul Kader of the 5th Madras Native Infantry. In 1834, the Order of Merit was established by Lord William Bentinck, and the decoration was renamed the Indian Order of Merit (IOM) in 1902.

Indians considered it the most coveted gallantry award until the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for gallantry in the British Empire, was extended to Indians in 1911. The VC was awarded to 153 Indian and British soldiers of the British Indian Army and civilians under its command from 1857 until Indian independence in 1947.

What is the highest military award?

The Medal of Honor is the highest military award for valor, presented by the president in Congress’ name. It is awarded to U. S. service members who demonstrate conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond duty. Over 3, 500 men and one woman have received the Medal of Honor, first authorized in 1861 for sailors and Marines, and later soldiers. Medal of Honor Monday highlights a different service member each week.

What is the most prestigious award in India?

Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India, was established in 1954 and is awarded to individuals without distinction of race, occupation, position, gender, or religion. It recognizes exceptional service or performance of the highest order in any field of human endeavor. The recipient receives a Sanad certificate signed by the President and a medallion upon conferment. Padma Awards, also established in 1954, are announced annually on Republic Day and are given in three categories: Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri. Padma Vibhushan is awarded for “exceptional and distinguished service” and is the second-highest civilian award in India.

What is the English name of Ashoka Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra, also known as the wheel of duty, is a representation of the Dharmachakra, a wheel with 24 spokes. These spokes represent 24 qualities of a person, or 24 religious paths made for humans. They guide a country on the path of progress. The designers of the Indian National Flag removed the Charkha from the flag, placing the Ashok Chakra in the middle. This symbol represents the journey of the Indian Republic on the 75th Independence Day.

Who is the first woman to get Ashok?

Kamlesh Kumari, a late member of the Central Reserve Police Force, was the inaugural female recipient of the Ashok Chakra, India’s most esteemed peacetime honor, bestowed upon her by President K. R. Narayanan on January 26, 2021.

Who was the first Indian to win Ashok Chakra?

The Ashoka Chakra, first established in 1952, is a non-combatant bravery decoration in India. It was initially a Class I medal, but in 1967, it was renamed as the Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra. This change influenced the Padma Vibhushan, distinguished service, life-saving, and Defence Security Corps medal series. Since 1999, the central government has provided a monthly stipend of Rs. 1400 for Ashoka Chakra recipients, while Jammu and Kashmir has awarded a cash award of Rs. 1500. This change has influenced the Indian view of decorations and the award system.

Who created Ashoka Chakra?

In a suggestion regarding the symbolism of the Indian National Flag, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar proposed the Ashok Chakra, honoring the warrior-turned-pacifist Buddhist emperor Ashoka.

Who is the youngest recipient of Ashoka Chakra?

In India, Neerja Bhanot, the youngest Ashoka Chakra recipient, is regarded as a symbol of courage. However, her parents considered her the “Lado,” a name they had chosen months before her arrival.

What is the Ashoka Chakra award for?

The Ashok Chakra is a peacetime equivalent of the Param Vir Chakra, which is awarded for valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. It recognizes acts of valour or self-sacrifice that are daring or pre-eminent, and which are not performed in the face of the enemy.

What are the top 5 military medals in India?

The text provides information on the various awards and honors bestowed upon individuals in recognition of their exemplary service and achievements, including the Param Vir Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, Vir Chakra, Shaurya Chakra, and Yuddh Seva Medal.