How Has Magic Johnson Survived Hiv For Such A Long Time?

Magic Johnson, a former NBA player and Los Angeles Lakers legend, has become a living testament to the advances in medicine that have transformed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from a death sentence into something that is now accessible. Johnson’s diagnosis in 1991 was met with shock and controversy, but with the help of modern medicine, his wife’s support, and many doctors, he has since revealed his undetectable viral load.

Magic Johnson’s decision to retire from basketball upon learning he had been diagnosed with HIV is one of the most impactful moments for public health. At the time, HIV was seen as a death sentence, but with the help of modern medicine, his wife’s support, and many doctor visits, Johnson’s life became more public. According to experts, the average period between infection with the virus and diagnosis of AIDS is now ten years.

Despite his HIV diagnosis, Johnson’s survival is far from “magic”, as he takes the same kinds of drugs that are available to other HIV patients. He also discusses his relationship with Anthony Fauci and how it changed the world by revealing his HIV status.

In November 2011, Magic Johnson’s interview with FRONTLINE on the 20th anniversary of his HIV diagnosis was published, and he shares his story with PEOPLE. Johnson’s diagnosis has transformed HIV awareness and changed the way people view the disease.