Which Rites Are Observed By Scottish Rite Masons?

The Scottish Rite Ritual Monitor and Guide by Arturo de Hoyos provides a detailed history of the rituals and ceremonies that have been passed down through Freemasonry. The Scottish Rite is a speculative craft, with its origins dating back to medieval times. The rituals are built upon ethical and philosophical teachings that guide individuals in their lifelong journey towards self-improvement. To become a Master Mason, a man must complete three degrees.

The Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite is a full Masonic Rite, with its own distinctive versions of the Craft or Blue Lodge rituals, including the Entered Apprentice. Secret Masters are taught the duty of SECRECY and SILENCE, and pray: “Set a watch, O Jehovah! before my mouth, and keep thou the door of my lips”.

The term “Scottish Rite” describes a particular set of rituals for conferring Masonic degrees. The first three degrees of Freemasonry are known as the Scottish Rite, which advances by numerical degrees, beginning with the Fourth and ending with the 32nd. The 33rd Degree is either the Fourth or the 32nd.

The Scottish Rite has faced criticism for its secret handshakes, rolled-up trouser legs, accusations of nepotism, bullying, and the repression of reform. The Supreme Council, Orients, and Valleys are the branches of the Scottish Rite, with two supreme councils (southern and northern) in the USA. Masonic rituals typically involve readings, prayers, symbolic gestures, and music, with the purpose of reminding members that they are part of the community.