Why Are Conspiracy Theories Unpopular With People?

Researchers have discovered that conspiracy theories can be categorized into three main reasons: the desire for understanding and certainty, the propensity to share false information online, and the non-partisan/ideological political beliefs. These theories can be influenced by psychological factors such as dark triad, propensity to share false information online, and non-partisan/ideological political beliefs like populism and Manicheanism.

Another reason for believing in conspiracy theories is a combination of cognitive biases, social influences, emotional maturity, and family dynamics. Some conspiracy theories, such as QAnon, thrived during the COVID-19 pandemic and can be dangerous. However, there is no evidence that people’s beliefs in conspiracy theories increase over time, and they can even change their minds.

People are attracted to conspiracy theories due to their desire for certainty, control, and maintaining a sense of control. Baseless theories threaten our safety and democracy, and specific emotions make people prone to such thinking. The approach to patients with conspiracy beliefs should be similar to dealing with psychotic disorders, as conspiracy theories are ubiquitous.

In conclusion, conspiracy theories can be harmful to individuals and their social environment, but researchers have found no evidence that beliefs increase on average over time. Understanding the reasons behind conspiracy theories and developing strategies to counter them can help protect individuals and society from the dangers they pose.