The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India’s highest military decoration, awarded for the highest degree of valour or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy. It was introduced on January 26, 1950, and has been awarded to 21 winners, with 14 being posthumously and 16 arising from actions in Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Of the 21 awardees, 20 have been from the Indian Army, and one has been from the Indian Air Force. The Grenadiers, with three awards, have received the greatest number of Param Vir Chakra awards.
The PVC was designed by Swiss-born woman Savitribai Khanolkar, who had a profound understanding of Indian culture. The award is presented for acts of gallantry on the battlefield, on land, and is given to those who have demonstrated great performance during the time of war. The Ministry of Defence invites recommendations twice in a year from the Armed Forces and Union Ministry of Home Affairs for gallantry awards.
The Indian Air Force received only one Param Vir Chakra to date, awarded posthumously to Fg Off Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon in the 1971 War. The PVC is a symbol of India’s commitment to its soldiers and their families, and is a testament to the country’s dedication to its military and its people.
📹 Param Vir Chakra | Know Your Country | National Geographic
It’s the wheel of ultimate bravehearts. It’s the highest military honor in India. It’s the Param Vir Chakra! Watch how the Highest …
How many people get Param Vir Chakra?
The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) has been awarded 21 times, with 14 being posthumously and 16 arising from Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Of the 21 awardees, 20 have been from the Indian Army and one from the Indian Air Force. The Grenadiers have received the most PVCs, with three awards. The Gorkha Rifle regiments have received three awards, with 1, 8, and 11 regiments each having one PVC recipient. Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon, awarded the PVC posthumously in 1971, is the only Indian Air Force officer to have been honored with the medal. Subedar Major Bana Singh, Subedar Sanjay Kumar, and Subedar Yogendra Singh Yadav are the only living recipients of the award.
Who is the youngest man to get Param Vir Chakra?
Subedar Major Yogendra Singh Yadav, PVC, is the youngest person ever to be awarded the highest gallantry decoration of the country during wartime, the Param Vir Chakra, at 19 years old. His actions led to the capture of major features of the Tiger Hill complex by 18 GRENADIERS. On July 4, 1999, he volunteered to lead a Ghatak commando platoon to capture three strategic bunkers on Tiger Hill. Despite being hit by three bullets, he continued climbing and crawled up to the Pakistani bunker, lobbed a grenade, killing four Pakistani soldiers on the spot.
His charge cleared the way for the rest of the platoon to climb up the cliff face. Despite being grievously injured, he charged towards the second bunker along with seven soldiers, capturing the bunker but only surviving with 15 bullet injuries, two hand-grenade wounds, and an arm hanging from tendons and skin. This unparalleled act of bravery earned him the country’s highest wartime gallantry decoration, the Param Vir Chakra.
Who was the first Indian soldier to get Param Vir Chakra?
Major Somnath Sharma, born on 31 January 1923, was the first recipient of India’s highest gallantry award, the Param Vir chakra. He was commissioned into the 8th Battalion, 19th Hyderabad Regiment (later 4th Battalion, Kumaon Regiment) on February 22, 1942. Sharma’s recognition was due to his efforts in protecting the Srinagar airport during the Pakistan-led tribal revolt in 1948. His actions thwarted the attack by Pakistani raiders and allowed the Indian army to fortify defenses around Srinagar, preventing Kashmir from falling into enemy hands.
Major Sharma’s professionalism was evident during World War IInd’s Burma campaign against the Japanese. One memorable event during the campaign was when his orderly, Bahadur, was badly wounded and unable to walk. Despite instructions from higher authorities to leave him, Somnath refused, eventually saving his life. This spirit still highlights the ethos of the army today, as the army never leaves any of its brethren behind on the battlefield.
Who is the youngest person to receive the Param Vir Chakra award?
On July 3, 1999, 19-year-old Grenadier Yogendra Singh Yadav and the Ghatak Platoon of the 18th Grenadiers Regiment were assigned a crucial task: the capture of Tiger Hill.
Who is the youngest Indian to receive Param Vir Chakra?
Subedar Major Yogendra Singh Yadav, PVC, is the youngest person ever to be awarded the highest gallantry decoration of the country during wartime, the Param Vir Chakra, at 19 years old. His actions led to the capture of major features of the Tiger Hill complex by 18 GRENADIERS. On July 4, 1999, he volunteered to lead a Ghatak commando platoon to capture three strategic bunkers on Tiger Hill. Despite being hit by three bullets, he continued climbing and crawled up to the Pakistani bunker, lobbed a grenade, killing four Pakistani soldiers on the spot.
His charge cleared the way for the rest of the platoon to climb up the cliff face. Despite being grievously injured, he charged towards the second bunker along with seven soldiers, capturing the bunker but only surviving with 15 bullet injuries, two hand-grenade wounds, and an arm hanging from tendons and skin. This unparalleled act of bravery earned him the country’s highest wartime gallantry decoration, the Param Vir Chakra.
Who is eligible to receive the Param Vir Chakra?
The Param Vir Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, and Vir Chakra are awarded to officers, men, and women of all ranks of the Naval, Military, and Air Forces, Reserve Forces, Territorial Army, Militia, and other lawfully constituted Armed Forces, as well as matrons, sisters, nurses, and civilians serving regularly or temporarily under the orders of these forces. The Param Vir Chakra is awarded for most conspicuous bravery or daring act of valour or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea, or in the air. The Maha Vir Chakra is awarded for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy.
Who is still alive in Param Vir Chakra?
As of January 2018, Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon, who was awarded the Param Vir Chakra posthumously in 1971, is the only Indian Air Force officer to have been honored with the medal. Subedar Major Bana Singh, Subedar Sanjay Kumar, and Subedar Yogendra Singh Yadav are the only living recipients of the award. The PVC also carries a cash allowance for those under the rank of lieutenant or the appropriate service equivalent. The pension is transferred to the spouse until their death or remarriage, and if the recipient is unmarried, the allowance is paid to their parents.
If the award is conferred posthumously on a widow or widower, the allowance is paid to their son or unmarried daughter. A monthly stipend of ₹ 20, 000 is given to the awardee along with their regular pay. The award amount and pension benefits are exempt from income tax.
Who is the receiver of Param Vir Chakra?
The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India’s highest military decoration, awarded for displaying distinguished acts of valour during wartime. The award, translates to “Wheel of the Ultimate Brave”, is granted for “most conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy”. As of January 2018, the medal has been awarded 21 times, with 14 posthumous and 16 arising from actions in Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Of the 21 awardees, 20 have been from the Indian Army and one from the Indian Air Force. Major Somnath Sharma was the first recipient.
The history of present-day Indian gallantry awards can be traced back to the rule of the East India Company, when gold medals were awarded to Indian officers for the first time in 1795. The first recipient was Subedar Abdul Kader of the 5th Madras Native Infantry. The decoration was renamed the Indian Order of Merit (IOM) in 1902 and was considered “the most coveted gallantry award” by Indians until the Victoria Cross (VC) was extended to Indians in 1911. The VC was awarded to 153 Indian and British soldiers of the British Indian Army and civilians under its command from 1857 until Indian independence in 1947.
Who designed Param Vir Chakra award?
Savitri Bai Khanolkar was a Swiss-Indian designer, best known for designing the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest military decoration. She designed several other major gallantry medals, including the Ashok Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, Kirti Chakra, Vir Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra. Khanolkar was also a painter and artist. Born Eve Yvonne Maday de Maros in Neuchâtel, Switzerland, she married Indian Army Captain Vikram Ramji Khanolkar in 1932 and changed her name to Savitri Bai Khanolkar.
After Indian independence, she was asked by Adjutant General Major General Hira Lal Atal to design India’s highest award for bravery in combat, the Param Vir Chakra. Atal chose Khanolkar due to her deep knowledge of Indian culture, Sanskrit, and Vedas, which he hoped would give the design a truly Indian ethos.
Who gives Param Vir Chakra award?
The India Vir Chakra, established by the President on January 26, 1950, is the third highest award in wartime gallantry, following the Param Vir Chakra and Maha Vir Chakra. It can be awarded posthumously.
📹 President Kovind presents Vir Chakra to Wing Commander (now Group Captain) Varthaman Abhinandan
President Kovind presents Vir Chakra to Wing Commander (now Group Captain) Varthaman Abhinandan.
A common thread that links the citations that all our brave-hearts get ….. “apni niji suraksha ki parwah na karte huey”. A single sentence that embraces the valour of all those who have taken up cudgels to defend our motherland, until their last breath. An emotion drenched Nation can only express everlasting gratitude 🙏🙏🙏
ग्रुप कप्तान अभिनंदन वर्तमान की कहानी सुनकर हर भारतीयों सीना गर्व से चौड़ा हो जाता है। वो सभी को प्रेरणा स्रोत हैं। उन्होंने भारतीय वायुसेना के उच्चतम गरिमा का पालन किया। शत्रु खेमें में उन्होंने अपना किसी भी प्रकार का संतुलन नहीं खोया। जब वे स्वदेश लौटे,तब सारा भारत उनके आने की बेसब्री से इंतजार कर रहा था और आने के बाद, ऐसा लग रहा था की मानों राष्ट्रीय त्यौहार मनाया जा रहा हों। उन्हें शत् शत् नमन। उनके शौर्य, पराक्रम, असाधारण वीरता, साहस और आत्मविश्वास को सलाम। जय हिन्द। 🇮🇳 जय भारत। भारत माता की जय। वंदे मातरम्।
Congratulations Brave Heart GP Capt Abhinandan SIR. An act of valour and self sacrifice for the nation. Your act of bravery in the presence of enemy is not only praiseworthy but also an inspiration to soldiers in uniform as well as patriotic countrymen. I met you personally on 30 Dec 21 given me immense pleasure and proud . You are the Icon of greatest bravery. My wife and daughter are also great fan of yourself. Happy New year and wish your good health Sir. JWO Chattopadhyay, HQ EAC(U)
Agar sahi me samman dena hai to govt. airforce ko naye aircrafts de. Yahi sabse bada medal hai unke liye. Aaj humare kitne pilot shahid huye but govt purane Aircrafts use kar rhi hai. Abhinandan sir ko purana Aircraft diya tha to F16 giraya. Agar naya Tejas, Rafale rehta to Pakistan airforce mit jati duniya se. Jay Jawan, Jay Kisan.
Oop in this world every one want to be indian because thay will give you a huge respect even if you will crash your own airplane and become a prisner of your enemy country and then there media will say a lie that you crash f16 i think in reality india won 1971 war but on 27 febuary pakistan won the battle and crash two indian fighter jetts so humble country thay give an award to a prisner lots of respect for indians
Falcon slayer Pakistan – 2 aircrafts shotdown Local residents – 3 parachuters Me – f16B is a dual seater jet Pakistan – 3 pilots captured Then – 2 pilots captured* Then – 1 pilot captured *su30 needs atleast 2 pilots to make a flight then – 1 pilot captured😂🤣 That doosra banda Forever makes me laugh
🌺Devi Padmavathi🌺(Goddess of snakes) is my father. Yes it is true. I have born by her blessing. For example I am like Karna ( in the “Mahabhartha”) who was born by the blessing of Lord Surya. If you want any proof please come at Guma Manasa Bare ( very famous temple of my father) in West Bengal and ask here. Here my father comes every Sunday. I not only want that people knows my truth but also I want that everybody knows my father’s power and nobility. Belief or unbelief is your matter. Don’t write nor think any hate speech about my father and serve her. My father blesses you. Thank you so much..🌹🍒🌹💖🌹
I am surprised, did you not see the article of him drinking tea and responding like he lost everything. Media hysteria in India is crazy. I don’t like politics or TV specially news but seeing this clip surprised me that in such extreme media tight, social media dominant world, one would get a medal as looser.